GUEST COLUMN

 

Changes in the State Budget for 2017-18

 

Sanjay Christian and Maitri Thakkar from Sandesh Mundra & Associates


 

Name of  State

 

Assam

 

Bihar

 

Chhattisgarh

 

Delhi

 

Goa

 

Haryana

 

Himachal Pradesh

 

Karnataka

 

Kerala

 

Madhya Pradesh

 

Maharashtra

 

Meghalaya

 

Rajasthan

 

West Bengal

 

 

 

Andhra Pradesh

No Changes

Gujarat

No Changes

Mizoram

No Changes  

Orissa

No Changes  

Tamil Nadu

No Changes

Telangana

No Changes  

Tripura

No Changes

 

 

STATE OF ASSAM

 

·         VAT:-

 

Ø  Imposition VAT on sale of liquor on first sale transaction within the State in unison with the levy of excise duty on liquor as per the new Excise Rules 2016 (notified from 1st September 2016). MRP based tax has been introduced in case of liquor.

 

Ø  The Entry Tax pending in the Supreme Court was effectively handled and concluded in favour of the State. This resulted in additional revenue collection of more than Rs.400 crore

 

·         Luxury Tax: -

 

Ø  It is, required to propose to exempt luxury tax in respect of hotels and lodging houses, including home-stays, providing residential accommodation in rural areas.

 

 

·         Entertainment Tax: -

 

Ø  I propose to grant 50% entertainment tax exemption for a period of three years to Permanent multiplexes, which have commenced or commence their commercial operation during specified period provided they give a written undertaking to the effect that they will show Assamese/Regional Film in one of the screens, if such Assamese/Regional Film is available for screening at a particular point of time

 

 

·         The Assam Taxation (On Specified Lands) Act, 1990 : -

Ø  I now propose to reduce such cess to 10 paise per kg of green tea leaf for small tea growers under The Assam Taxation (On Specified Lands) Act, 1990.  

 

 

STATE OF BIHAR

 

Ø  Tax on goods listed in Schedule III to the Bihar Value Added Tax Act, 2005 has been increased from 5% to 6%.

 

Ø  Tax on unspecified goods has been increased to 15% from 14.5%.

 

Ø  Taxable value for persons specified in Rule 2K of Bihar Value Added Tax Rules, 2005 has been increased from 5 lakh rupees to 10 lakh rupees.

 

 

STATE OF CHHATTISGARH

 

Ø  Consumers will get half a percent tax relief in case of payment through digital mode except for specified articles like cement, steel, coal, diesel, petrol, kerosene, motor vehicle, pan masala, tobacco products. This arrangement will operate till the time GST is implemented.

 

STATE OF DELHI

 

Ø  Sanitary napkins up to Rs. 20 are tax free. In the case of sanitary napkins above Rs. 20, government proposes to reduce the tax rate from 12.5% to just 5%, as the government is very concerned about hygiene of women.

 

Ø  For Laminates, Plywood and Black Boards, MDF Boards and Particle Boards, the tax rate is proposed to be reduced from 12.5% to 5%.

 

Ø   To bring Granite, Swadeshi Kota Stone, Dholpur Stone, Gwalior Stone Slate at par with tax rate reduced last year for marble, it is proposed to tax them also at 5% instead of 12.5%.

 

Ø   To give boost to the Civil Aviation Operators, who have opted to operate under Regional Connectivity Scheme i.e. RCS (Udan) and will ply the fights on RCS routes (involving Delhi) between an identified pair of origin and destination airports/helipads within India pursuant to the scheme satisfying the prescribed conditions, it is proposed to reduce the VAT rate to 1% from existing 25% on their purchases of Air Turbine Fuel (ATF) in Delhi.

 

STATE OF GOA

 

Ø  Rate enhance of VAT on Motor Sprit to 15%

 

Ø  Reimburse VAT on aviation turbine fuel, in excess of 01%, a detail scheme will be formulated in this regard

 

Ø  VAT exempt on sale of electric vehicles

 

Ø  Sale of Mineral Ore in Schedule ‘G’ of the Goa VAT Act, 2005; where by input tax credit was not made applicable.  Proposed to allow input tax credit on sale of mineral ore by omitting this entry from Schedule ‘G’

 

STATE OF HARYANA

 

Ø  No changes in the present rates of taxes under the Haryana Value Added Tax (HVAT) Act, 2003.

 

Ø   In fact, the State Government has decided to make bio diesel (B-100) and solar devices and parts used in installation of solar power projects tax-free by exempting them from the levy of VAT.

 

STATE OF HIMACHAL PRADESH

 

Ø  A self-assessment scheme for dealers having turnover of Rs. 2 Crore to be framed.

 

Ø  Lump sum tax payment scheme for traders upto a turnover of Rs. 40,00,000.

 

Ø  Entry Tax to be reduced from 1 % to 0.5 % for existing industries only.

 

Ø  Additional Good Tax on iron, steel & plastic goods will be reduced.

 

Ø  The revised rates of electricity duty for new industries will also be extended to new hotels.

 

 

STATE OF KARNATAKA

 

Ø   The tax exemption on paddy, rice, wheat, pulses and products of rice, Ragi Rice (processed Ragi) and wheat will continue. Further flour of Navane, Same, Aaraka and Baragu Siridhanyagalu) & husk of coconut and pulses will also be exempt from tax.

 

 

Ø  Amendments to section 40 of the KVAT Act, 2003 to extend the period of limitation for assessments or reassessments pertaining to tax periods of 2012-13 and 2013-14 by one year. Further amendment to section 40 to exclude period taken for disposal of revision proceedings in computing the period of limitation for assessment or reassessment.

 

Ø  A Karasamadhana scheme is proposed to waive 90%of penalty and interest on payment of full tax and remaining 10% of penalty and interest by 31st May 2017.

 

STATE OF KERALA

 

VAT Amnesty Scheme:-

 

Ø  As in KGST, they intend to launch an extensive amnesty scheme for redressing the disputes by granting the relief from excessive penalties and interest.

 

Ø  The following amnesty scheme will be implemented in the Value Added Tax Act.

 

1)    In the case of VAT dealers, if the tax arrears of the assessment years from 2005-06 to 2010-11 is completely remitted, the interest thereon and 70% of the penalty amount and interest on penalty, shall stand waived.

 

2)    All arrears pertaining to an year shall be settled together

 

3)    An assessee opting to settle arrears under this scheme shall withdraw all cases, revision and appeals pending before any forums.

 

4)    Tax arrears and interest shall be calculated as on the date of submission of application.

 

5)    Arrears under CST Act for the above period can also be settled under this Scheme.

 

6)    The last date for filing option under this scheme shall be 30th June, 2017. Amount reckoned under the scheme shall be paid by equal instalments on or before 31st December, 2017.

 

Works Contract :-

 

Ø  There were certain disputes in determining the nature of works contract involved in the installation of kitchen cabinet works, aluminium fabrication works, air-conditioning plant installation. In these cases, the tax determined under compounding scheme was re-assessed and taxed at scheduled rate. Interest and penalty were also imposed. In cases were compounded tax was paid by the contractors for such contracts, they shall be exempted from paying tax at scheduled rate, provided all the purchases are from within the State and such contractors shall pay 2% tax for total contract amount over and above compounded tax already paid. This scheme will be applicable for the assessments up to the FY 2014-15.

 

Concessions:-

 

Ø  The previous Government had exempted tax under VAT for natural rubber and its variants for the period from 20th December2014 to 1st March 2015 by notification. But necessary provisions to this effect were not incorporated in the Finance Act. Hence, rubber dealers are liable to pay tax and interest for the above period. It is announced that natural rubber and its variants is exempted from tax for the period from 20th December to 31st March 2015.

 

 

Ø  The tax rate for solar energy devices and spare parts is currently 1%. But 14.5% is levied for the installation of such devices, considering it as works contract. The tax rate of such works will also be fixed at 1%. This will have retrospective effect from 01.04.2013 from the date on which the tax rate of solar energy devices was reduced to 1%. But, tax paid during this period based on the assessment done will not be refunded.

 

Ø  Packing materials used in exporting goods is liable to be taxed. The packing materials used in exporting goods will be exempted from tax, subject to conditions, for the period from 2005- 06 up to the year on which the Division Bench of the Hon’ble High Court has rendered its judgment in such cases. Tax already paid during this period will not be refunded.

 

Presumptive Tax Dealers:-

 

Ø  In 2016-17 budget, an amnesty scheme was declared for presumptive tax dealers in VAT Act. To settle the cases as per the scheme, total turnover will be calculated adding 5% gross profit on unaccounted purchases along with the sales turnover declared as per return. If the total turnover calculated for an year by adding 5% gross profit on unaccounted purchase is below the threshold limit as per Sec.6 (5), then such dealer shall pay tax at the rate of half percent. If the turnover thus calculated is above the threshold limit as per Sec.6 (5) and up to rupees one crore, then the dealer shall pay tax at the rate of 1% for the turnover above the threshold limit. And if the turnover is above rupees one crore, the dealer shall pay tax at the rate of 2% for the turnover above rupees 1 crore and 1% for the turnover in between threshold limit and up to rupees one crore. In general, 0.5% shall be paid for the turnover up to threshold limit. Option to settling under the scheme shall be submitted before the assessing authority on or before 30th June, 2017. The assessing authority shall intimate the applicant, the amount to be paid as per the scheme within 15 days from the date of receipt of the option. The applicant shall pay 30% of the amount within 15 days from the date of intimation and balance amount on or before 31st December, 2017. The dealer shall opt this scheme for all those years for which he had unaccounted purchases. Assessment and revenue recovery steps will be intensified for those who have not opted under this scheme. No statutory re-examination or refund will be allowed incases settled under this scheme. This scheme is also applicable for those dealers who have opted amnesty scheme for 2016-17 but had defaulted payments. There will be no other changes in the conditions prescribed under the amnesty scheme for 2016-17.

 

 

STATE OF MADHYA PRADESH

 

Ø  The POS machine will be exempted from tax and also stamp duty on its agreement will also be exempted.

 

Ø  For the heavy good vehicles weighing more than 12000 kilogram, VAT rate will be changed from 14% to 12%.

 

Ø  The airports and small landing areas excluding of Indore, Bopal, Gwalior, Jabalpur, Khajuraho where sale of A.T.F on which VAT rate of 4% will be converted to  1%.

 

Ø  The Vat rate at items of A.T.F on  Gwalior, Jabalpur, Khajuraho airports will be taxable at 4%.

 

Ø  The Vat rate at items of A.T.F on Indore and Bopal airports on which present rate is 4% will be taxable at 25%.

 

Ø  On the basis of authentication of Handicap Perspective Authority vehicles made available will be taxed at 5%.

 

Ø  Central Sales Tax Act, Entry tax Act, Madhya Pradesh tax on Entertainment, Luxury and Advertisement tax will be levied continuously till GST comes.

 

Ø  In order to leave any property right in family’s property by any family member, previously tax was levied at 2.5% now it will be taxable at 0.5%. Further indemnification bond on which tax at 0.5% is leviable is now taxable at flat Rs 1000.

 

 

STATE OF MAHARASHTRA

 

Tax Concessions:-

 

Ø  Sugarcane Purchase Tax for the year 2016-17 exempted to give fair and remunerative price to the farmers. The condition regarding export of sugar for exemption for the year 2015-16 is removed.

 

Ø  VAT exemption to Amsul alongwith exemption to essential commodities like rice, wheat, pulses and its flour and also turmeric, chillies, tamarind, jaggery, coconut, coriander seeds, fenugreek, parsley (suva), papad, wet dates.

 

Ø  VAT exemption on Solapuri chaddar and towels continues.

 

Ø  VAT on Geo Membrane required for farm pond reduced from 6% to 0%.

 

Ø  To examine the fertility of soil for farming, VAT on Soil Testing Kit reduced from 13.5% to 0%.

 

Ø  VAT on Milk Testing Kit for checking adulteration of milk reduced from 13.5% to 0%.

 

Ø  VAT on Aviation Turbine Fuel for flights under the Regional Connectivity Scheme reduced from 5% to 1%.

 

Ø  VAT on Card Swipe Machine for cashless transactions reduced from 13.5% to 0%.

 

Ø  VAT on Gas and Electric Incinerators reduced from 13.5% to 0%. (B)

 

 

Tax concessions to Industries:-

 

Ø  VAT exemption on Sweet-Corn processing industry from 1st April 2005 to 31st March 2016.

 

Ø  VAT exemption on Textile Processing industry from 8th April 2011 to 30th April 2012. Approximately 200 units would benefit.

 

Ø  VAT exemption on Yarn Sizing and Warping industry from 1st April 2005 to 31st March 2016. Approximately 300 units would benefit.

 

Increase in Taxes:-

Ø  VAT rate of 23.08% on MRP of country and foreign liquor increases to 25.93%.

 

Ø  Tax on weekly lottery increases from Rs.70,000 to Rs.1 lakh.

 

Administrative changes:-

 

Ø  Establishment of three new benches of Maharashtra Sales Tax Tribunal.

 

Ø  VAT appeal 10% part payment necessary subject to maximum payment of Rs.15 cr.

 

Ø  VAT dues can be recovered from the Directors of private company.

 

Ø  Profession Tax assessment for unregistered period reduced from eight years to four years.

 

STATE OF MEGHALAYA

 

Ø  Revise upward the VAT on liquor.

 

Ø  Rationalize the tax structure on cigarettes and bidis.

 

 

STATE OF RAJASTHAN

Simplification and facilitation:-

 

Ø  Deemed Assessment Scheme for VAT, Entry Tax, Luxury Tax and Entertainment Tax to be notified for the assessment year 2015-16 and subsequent years.

 

Ø  Relief to the Saraffa, Gems and Stone, Petroleum Retail Outlet and Tent dealers who had opted for composition scheme but could not comply with conditions of the compositions schemes.

 

Amendments in VAT/Electricity Duty/Luxury Tax Acts/Rules to facilitate relief to dealers:

 

Ø  Provisions for waiver of interest, penalty and late fees proposed to be   incorporated under the Luxury Tax Act.

Ø  Provisions for waiver of interest and penalty proposed to be incorporated under the Entertainment Tax Act.

Ø  Hard copies of the appeal to be accepted by Appellate Authority for the period in which dealers were unable to file online appeal.

Ø  Time limit extended for correction of the online generated declaration forms.

Ø  In case of award of additional work or receipt of additional payment, period of 60 days extended to avail the benefit of the exemption certificate already issued.

Ø  Date for correction of Form VAT-40E extended up to 31.03.2017 for the year 2015-16 to give relief to the works contractor.

Ø  Time extended up to 15.04.2017 for filing of revised VAT-11 for the year 2015-16.

Ø  Exemption of Entry Tax on the yarn brought into the state exclusively for job work.

Ø  For giving relief to the Micro and Small enterprises, composition scheme for such manufacturers having turnover up to Rs. 50 lac with the rate of composition fee 2% introduced.

Ø  Combination-Plier upto the value of Rs. 80/- exempted from VAT.

Ø  To give benefit to Micro and Small Enterprises, explanation is given for non-clubbing of investment in different enterprises setup under the same ownership.

Ø  Those industrial units availed the benefit under the Sales Tax Incentive Scheme, 1987 and who could not comply with the condition of maintaining average production for next 5 years, which are presently closed or declared sick under BIFR and have not sold their land for purposes other than industrial use, given relief under the CST Act.

Ø  Exemption of Entertainment Tax on online booking service charges.

Ø  Electricity Duty, Water Conversation Cess and Urban Cess exemption given to Jaipur Metro Rail Corporation for operation and maintenance.

Ø  No new tax in VAT, Entry Tax, Luxury Tax and Entertainment Tax except increase of VAT on cigarette by 15%.

Ø  VAT on ATF reduced to 1% under Regional Connectivity Scheme of Government of India to promote tourism in the State.

 

Amnesty Schemes:-

Ø  Amnesty Schemes for VAT, Entry Tax (Goods) and Entry Tax (Motor Vehicles) notified.

 

STATE OF WEST BENGAL

 

Threshold under VAT:-

 

Ø  In order to give relief to the small businesses, in 2015 we increased the threshold for payment of tax in one go from Rs. 5 lakh to Rs. 10 lakh. It is proposed to increase the threshold from Rs. 10 lakh to Rs. 20 lakh.

 

Registration, Report & Refund:-

 

Ø  It is proposed to completely dispense with the requirement of submitting hard copies of registration documents to the VAT offices. This will greatly help small businesses

 

Ø  It is proposed to completely abolish the provision of submission of separate VAT audit report. Instead the dealers may submit the income audit report which will be accepted as a VAT audit report as other purposes. As a result of this, more than 30,000 small businesses will be benefitted from this financial year.

 

Ø  It is proposed that all pending refund cases will have to be disposed of and enclosed between 31st December 2017.

 

 

Composition scheme:-

 

Ø  Presently, only traders with annual turnover to less than Rs. 50 lakh are covered under the Composition Scheme in which there is a nominal VAT liability. It is proposed to bring small manufacturers whose annual turnover is less than Rs. 50 lakh under the Composition scheme. As a result these manufacturers will have to pay only a nominal tax. 33,000 small manufacturers will be benefitted from this measure.

 

Tax relief:-

 

Ø  It is proposed to exempt some environment-friendly items like Bio-diesel, Bio-mass Bricket, Solar water heater, plates and cups made up of Saal leaf, tiles of terracotta, etc. I also propose to exempt some items for common use like kerosene stove, hair band and hair clip, etc

 

Ø  It is proposed to extend the exemption on payment of primary education and rural employment cess on tea for a further period of one year upto 31st March 2018.

 

[Views expressed are strictly personal]