2026-VIL-934-RAJ

SGST High Court Cases

GST – Insolvent Supplier, Applicability of Ghanashyam Mishra & Sons (P.) Ltd. case - Eligibility to Input Tax Credit under Section 16(2)(c) of the CGST Act, 2017 - Insolvency Proceedings - Petitioner availed Input Tax Credit on basis that supplier had already paid tax. Supplier subsequently became insolvent and insolvency proceedings were initiated under Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code 2016 - Department failed to claim tax against supplier in insolvency proceedings and since tax liability remained unpaid, demand was imposed on Petitioner under Section 16(2)(c) of CGST Act, 2017 - Whether Petitioner can be held liable for tax unpaid by defaulting supplier - HELD – The Section 16(2)(c) of CGST Act is mandatory condition subject to Section 41 requiring that tax charged in respect of supply be actually paid to Government and unless same is paid, availing of ITC is prohibited – The purchasing dealer cannot be held entitled to claim Input Tax Credit unless all conditions up to clause (c) are satisfied. Burden lies on dealer to establish entitlement up to clause (c) as per Section 155 of CGST Act. Purchaser without ascertaining whether supplier paid tax should not have availed ITC and recovery of same becomes permissible once availed without supplier payment – The judgment in Ghanashyam Mishra & Sons (P.) Ltd., relied upon by learned counsel, deals with the consequences flowing from an approved resolution plan under the IBC and does not dispense with the statutory condition governing the entitlement to Input Tax Credit of purchasing dealer under Section 16(2)(c) of the CGST Act – The writ petition is dismissed

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