2026-VIL-118-CAL

VAT High Court Cases

West Bengal Value Added Tax Act, 2003 - Revisional jurisdiction under Sections 85 and 86 of WBVAT Act, 2003 – Respondent-assessee earlier obtained an order from the Joint Commissioner under Section 86 of the WBVAT Act, directing issuance of certain export-related declarations. Subsequently, the Senior Joint Commissioner, in exercise of suo motu revisional powers under Section 85, modified the order of the Joint Commissioner - Whether the Senior Joint Commissioner had the authority to exercise suo motu revisional jurisdiction under Section 85 over an order passed by the Joint Commissioner under Section 86 – HELD - Once an order has been subjected to revision under Section 86 by a Joint Commissioner acting as a delegatee of the Commissioner, the same order cannot thereafter be revised by a Senior Joint Commissioner under Section 85. An order passed by a delegatee under Section 86 assumes the character of an order of the Commissioner himself, and therefore, does not fall within the scope of Section 85, which empowers revision of orders passed by subordinate officers appointed under Section 6(1) to assist the Commissioner - Once the revisional jurisdiction is exercised by one officer under a similar provision, the same revisional jurisdiction cannot be re-invoked by another officer seeking to exercise powers under the same section, as the power of revision over the same subject-matter stands exhausted. Accordingly, the Senior Joint Commissioner lacked the authority to exercise suo motu revisional jurisdiction under Section 85 over the order passed by the Joint Commissioner under Section 86 - The review application filed by Revenue is dismissed

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