2026-VIL-71-SC

VAT Supreme Court Cases

Gujarat Sales Tax Act, 1969 - Supersession of Circular and Applicability of Exemption Benefit - Assessees received benefit of exemption during 2001-2005 pursuant to Circular dated 19.02.2001. The said Circular was sought to be superseded by the impugned Circular dated 02.09.2005. The 2005 Circular was assailed by the respondents/Assessees before the Gujarat High Court. The matter ultimately travelled to the Supreme Court and by order dated 04.02.2009, the same was remanded to the High Court to answer two questions of law which were framed by the Supreme Court - Whether the two questions of law framed by the Supreme Court should be answered and decided on merits by the High Court - HELD - The Gujarat enactment, i.e., Gujarat Sales Tax Act, 1969 has been superseded by the Central enactment w.e.f. 01.07.2017, i.e., the GST Act, 2017. The period of assessment involved in these cases is from 2001-2005 which is more than two decades. Assuming the State is successful in these special leave petitions, it is only as against the respondents/assessees that there could be re-opening of assessments. At this length of time it may not be practicable to undertake such an exercise. In respect of an enactment which is no longer in force, a decision to be made by the Court at this stage would be wholly academic. The ends of justice would be served if these SLPs are disposed of leaving the questions of law, which have been raised by the State in these petitions open, to be agitated in any other appropriate matter in case of necessity - The assessment of the respondents herein for the years 2001-2005 which has attained finality shall not be interfered with – Ordered accordingly

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